Pilgaard Solutions

1-Butanol


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Other names/abbreviations: n-Butyl alcohol



Empirical formula: C4H10O1
CAS-Number: 71-36-3
EINECS-Number: 200-751-6



Chemical properties

Solubility
Water: 79 g/L (20 °C) [1]


Biological properties

Acute toxicity:
LD50 (oral, rat): 790 mg/kg [1]


Safety

Symbol: Xn
R-phrases: 10-20
S-phrases: 16


Physical properties

Appearance

Physical state @ 20°C: Liquid [1]
Color: Colourless [1]
Odor: Ethanolic [1]


Bulk properties

Molecular weight (g/mol): 74.12 [1]
Melting point (°C): -89.5 [1]
Boiling point (°C): 117.2 [1]
Ignition temperature (°C): 340 [1]
Flash point (°C): 30 [1]
Explosion limits (vol. %): 1.4-11.3 [1]
Density (g/cm3): 0.81 (20°C) [1]


Electronic properties

Dipole moment (Debye): 1.66 (20 °C) [1]
Dielectric constant: 17.08 (20 °C) [1]


Misc.

Vapour pressure (Pa): 670 (20 °C) [1]


References

1: Merck. ChemDAT The Merck Chemical Database Ver. 1.1.5








© Michael Pilgaard
Created: October 24, 2008
Last update: November 3, 2008